Scheduling with Opting Out: Improving upon Random Priority

Scheduling with Opting Out: Improving upon Random Priority

In a scheduling problem where agents can opt out, we show that the familiar Random Priority (RP) mechanism can be improved upon by another mechanism dubbed Probabilistic Serial (PS). Both mechanisms are nonmanipulable in a strong sense, but the latter is Pareto superior to the former and serves a larger (expected) number of agents. The PS equilibrium outcome is easier to compute than the RP out...

Opting out among women with elite education

Whether highly educated women are exiting the labor force to care for their children has generated a great deal of media attention, even though academic studies find little evidence of opting out. This paper shows that female graduates of elite institutions have lower labor market involvement than their counterparts from less selective institutions. Although elite graduates are more likely to e...

Obtaining parental consent--opting in or opting out?

In a population based project aimed at identifying children with specified disabilities within a health region, there was, rightly, concern about the transfer of data on named children across health district boundaries. Two methods of obtaining parental consent for this process were tested. High recruitment rates were achieved using an 'opting out' approach.

Improving Mobile IP Performance Through Priority Scheduling

The increasing number of portable computers, combined with the growth of wireless services, makes supporting Internet mobility important. Since a mobile node always changes its point of attachment to the Internet, it may cross a cell boundary during data transmission process. Packets sequence disruption during handover procedure may result in decreasing network performance especially in higher ...

Defaults, Framing and Privacy: Why Opting In Opting Out